The Growing ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: The Way Affluence and Deprivation Are Found Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants live in homes just a few metres from their more affluent neighbours in nearby Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high barricade literally divides the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off paths and streets that previously connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Data from official statistics reveals how deep inequality often exists, at times over nothing more than a few metres of tarmac, a line of hedges or a wall. Decades of budget cuts and lack of funding mean almost two-thirds of local authorities now have a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the nation.
The geographical widening of poverty has led to a significant increase in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and affluent residents find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived areas bordered one of the least deprived. This number increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Land
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the country and painfully obvious. The barrier transcends being just a metaphorical division; it causes very real difficulties for everyday life.
- The school commute that ought to take a quarter of an hour turn into an hour-long detour.
- Reaching key amenities like supermarkets, schools and care homes is hindered.
- The site can attract vandalism and loitering, with reports of litter being thrown over the wall and related problems.
“People strive to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one local, gesturing towards the rusted metal wall.
Local Bonds Amidst Hardship
At a local community centre, workers stress that need does not recognise addresses. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained chief executive Tracey Good.
Regardless of being placed in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a fierce loyalty and feeling of togetherness among its residents. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the least deprived 10% overall.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This pattern is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is closely bordered by spacious detached homes built in the 2000s that sit in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and living environment.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, 63. “It’s likely a lot of people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic gap is clear: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide comparable homes go for about £410,000.
Residents describe a tangible sense of neglect. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” said resident Susan. “In this area our facilities have gradually disappeared, and most of the community problems here are to do with financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a portrait of an ever more segregated England, where prosperity and deprivation are often awkwardly in close proximity.